Pregnancy, typically lasting about 40 weeks, is divided into three trimesters where a fertilized egg develops into a baby with growing organs and features. Key stages include conception around week 2, the embryonic stage (weeks 3-8) where the neural tube, heart, and limb buds form, followed by the fetal stage (from week 10 onwards) where major organs are fully formed and the baby grows and develops. Each week brings new milestones for the baby's development and potential changes and symptoms for the expectant parent.
The First Trimester (Weeks 1-13)
Weeks 1-2:
You may not know you're pregnant, but conception is occurring around two weeks after your last menstrual period.
Weeks 3-4:
The fertilized egg implants in the uterus, and the placenta begins to form.
Weeks 5-8:
The baby is now called an embryo. The neural tube, heart, and limb buds develop.
Weeks 9-13:
The embryo becomes a fetus. The hands and feet develop fingers and toes, and the major organs are formed. You may experience symptoms like nausea and fatigue.
The Second Trimester (Weeks 14-27)
Weeks 14-17:
The baby's features become more recognizable, and they can respond to sound and light. You might feel the first movements of your baby.
Weeks 18-27:
The baby grows rapidly, and you may find out the baby's sex. You can also consider starting antenatal classes and getting the whooping cough vaccination.
The Third Trimester (Weeks 28-40)
Key Considerations for Expectant Parents